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Sunday, April 29, 2012

Foreign Encounters: Part 1


Foreign Encounters:  Part 1

The other night, I was in a British-style pub (complete with doubledecker London style bus monument just outside) talking with a Norwegian guy. 

The trial of the mass murderer Anders Breivik has been covered here extensively.  For those who don't know who he is?  Here is an excerpt from Wikipedia:
Anders Behring Breivik (Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈɑnːəʃ ˈbeːɾɪŋ ˈbɾæɪʋiːk]; born 13 February 1979)[1] is a Norwegian accused mass murderer[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12] and the confessed perpetrator[13][14] of the 2011 attacks in Norway. On 22 July 2011, Breivik bombed the government buildings in Oslo, which resulted in eight deaths. He then carried out a mass shooting at a camp of the Workers' Youth League (AUF) of the Labour Party on the island of Utøya where he killed 69 people, mostly teenagers.[15][16][17]

I asked this Norwegian friend about the trial.  The discussion turned to the maximum sentence he could receive.  The news had reported the maximum sentence would be 21 years in prison. 

As an American, this short short sentence was shocking.  We then talked about how depending upon what state (in the USA) the mass murder was committed in, Breivik might face the death penalty.  No European nation imposes the death penalty.  Although I have since found out that Austrian murderers could possibly be sentenced to life in prison. 

This Norwegian friend mentioned that new research states the death penalty is not an effective deterrent to murder as its proponents claim.  One argument, for example, is that criminals do not have enough knowledge about the different capital punishment laws in different states. 

I then went on to state that, in all likelihood, even if he was convicted in a non-capital punishment state, he would likely receive back to back life sentences amounting to several hundred years. 

A follow up conversation about this topic yesterday with an Austrian journalist revealed the following:
Quite recently, there have been peaceful demonstrations in Oslo against Breivik.  The Prime Minister, their head politician, has actually gone on the record to tell the Norwegian people that this must be a time of tolerance. 

Here is an AP article regarding demonstrators singing songs as a sign of solidarity.

Saturday, April 14, 2012

Modern Medicine vs. Traditional Chinese Therapies


Modern Medicine vs. Traditional Chinese Therapies                  

One of the ironies of life in Europe is that although there is a universal health care system here, some Austrians opt for Traditional Chinese Therapies to heal their ailments as opposed to modern medicine. 
I have been advised to go visit a Chinese doctor to whom I would have to pay perhaps several hundred Euros out of pocket.  Please bear in mind monthly installments are being deducted from my paycheck for the universal health care system. 

Interestingly, I found this article online.  Apparently Australian border officials seized powders, flakes and other component ingredients used in these traditional Chinese concoctions.  Then a lab ran some tests presumably to answer the question:  What the heck are in these things? 

In the end, the article reports, the samples contained:
"A host of potential toxins, allergens and traces of endangered animals showed up in DNA sequencing tests on 15 Chinese traditional medicines, researchers said on Thursday."


FYI to those in Austria who utilize traditional Chinese medicines.

Full article is available here: 

 Source of article AFP= Agence France Presse, the French equivalent of the AP =Associated Press

Sunday, April 1, 2012

We got bikes!
















Here's us on our new bikes.  Actually, they're not new, they're used.  Our friend and master planner, Erich, led us to this town just north of Vienna called Korneuburg.  It was a beautiful, sunny day, probably 60+ degrees Fahrenheit.  We went there for a bike flea market.  Before going, we were assured of finding bikes for 50 Euros each or less as compared to store retail prices of several hundreds of Euros or more.

We arrived perhaps a half hour before the doors were opened.  It was a long, bunker looking building.  I think it used to be part of this industrial complex but now it could have passed for the setting of a town hall council meeting.  A large crowd of potential buyers had already gathered and we joined this mass.

At the appointed hour, the doors were opened and it was a mad rush inside.  No elbows were thrown, nor did we have the opportunity to hip check the mothers with children in tow.  However, once inside, it was a mad free-for-all as everyone quickly sought out their ideal bike.  Immediately I saw this yellow-blue mountain bike.  All the bikes had plastic bags hanging off of them with the price inside.  There was no negotiation.  The price on this bike was 35 Euros, about $50.

Once Rachel caught up with me, I asked her to stand by this bike, effectively reserving it for us while I sought out another.  Unfortunately, by then, the hall had already filled with buyers and most were standing next to a bike they intended to buy.  Luckily, our friend Erich had already found a suitable second bike, ticket price = 20 Euros.

In the end, we walked our bikes to the entrance of the hall where tables passed for a make-shift cash register.  After paying, cash only, we went out to take our bikes for a test spin around the grounds.

Then, we biked back to Vienna along the Danube river.  A scenic, relaxing way to spend a Saturday afternoon.